Stopping Foreclosure – Last Minute Strategies
Did you recently lose your job or get laid off? Have you been struggling to make your house or mortgage payments? Maybe you have received a notice of foreclosure if you don’t take immediate action.
File for Bankruptcy:
If your home is for sale and set to foreclose in the next few days, the first and most effective thing you can do to stop the foreclosure is to file for Bankruptcy. This will immediately halt the sale of your home. Chapter 13 Bankruptcy often works best for halting the sale of your home. Chapter 13 allows you to repay missed payments, using a payment plan, which also allows you to get back on track. Chapter 7 bankruptcy is even more helpful, because it can help you become debt free before get in too deep, so you can continue to make mortgage payments.
After you declare Chapter 13 bankruptcy an automatic stay will be put into effect, which prevents the mortgage lender from taking your home or collecting on further debts. Essentially, any and all activity on the foreclosure process will be halted when Chapter 13 bankruptcy is filed.
When a Lender Files for Relief from the Stay
A relief from stay is not a good thing for an owner in the process of foreclosure. When a lender files for relief from stay, the lender is trying to get the bankruptcy reversed and the court to go through with the foreclosure.
However, even if the lender’s petition is granted, it usually takes a few months to get the bankruptcy reversed and to continue with the foreclosure sale. Even if the courts reverse the bankruptcy, keep in mind that there are other options.
Loan Modification
This is not something that should be a last minute save option, but it can be if it is absolutely necessary. This works best if the lender is restricted from dual tracking. However, if your loan modification is approved, the foreclosure will be permanently stopped, as long as you continue to make modified payments. However, in the last few years three states, California, Nevada and Minnesota have passed a Homeowner Bill of Rights, making dual tracking prohibited. For those not familiar with lending or bankruptcy term,dual tracking occurs when the lender proceeds with the foreclosure while a loss mitigation application is pending.
Government Aid
The Obama administration has created a number of new programs to help the American people avoid foreclosure. Which of these programs is the best for you? Let’s find out.
- HAMP – Home Affordable Modification Program – HAMP aims to lower your mortgage payment to 31% of your gross monthly income. Homeowners report an average of 40% decrease in mortgage payments with as many as 18% saving at least $1,000 each month.
- Principal Reduction Alternative – This relief program was built specifically to help those whose homes are worth a lot less than they owe. It encourages lenders to reduce the amount of debt still owed on the home.
- FHA Special Forbearance – Available to only the unemployed or those with no source of income, this special program works by offering a temporary reduction or suspension of a mortgage. This type of forbearance can last up to 12 months.
- Other Foreclosure Alternatives – If foreclosure seems imminent because you cannot find a way to make payments, you have other option. Short sale or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure through HAFA SM.
- Redemption – Your last hope is to be able to redeem the sale of your home — post-foreclosure. To do this, you will need to pay the remaining balance owed on your mortgage as well as any additional fees incurred during the foreclosure process.
Federal Housing Administration
If you are a homeowner with an insurance policy from FHA there are a lot of informational resources to help you.FHA also have staff available to assist you if you are facing financial hardship or unemployment. There are also those who can contact lenders and negotiate on your behalf, or even help you file a lawsuit. You will only win the lawsuit however, if you can prove that the lender carrying out the foreclosure should not take place because of one of the following
- cannot prove it owns the promissory note
- did not act in compliance with state mediation requirements
- violated the state’s Homeowner Bill of Rights
- did not follow all of the required steps in the foreclosure process (as determined by state law), or
- made some other grievous error
Keep in mind, however, that when you file a lawsuit you will most likely end up more in debt and still have to foreclose on your home. Sell your house cash to us to remove the burden.